The floor
Its circles and interlaced bands are modelled on the Cosmati pavement before the high altar of Westminster Abbey, the floor on which English monarchs are crowned.
- Original
- laid in 1268 by craftsmen from Rome
- Where
- the sanctuary of Westminster Abbey, London
- In the painting
- drawn in perspective under both men
Jean de Dinteville
French ambassador to Henry VIII, on his second mission to England in 1533. The painting was made for him.
- Born
- 1504
- Served
- Francis I of France
- In London
- 1533, his second embassy
- Age in the painting
- 28 - the sheath of his dagger reads AET. SVAE 29, in his twenty-ninth year
The Order of Saint Michael
The gold pendant on his chain is the badge of France's royal order of chivalry: the archangel Michael overcoming the dragon.
The dagger
Its gilded sheath carries the inscription AET. SVAE 29 - 'in his twenty-ninth year' - which is how the painting records Dinteville's age.
Georges de Selve
Bishop of Lavaur and Dinteville's close friend, who visited him in London in the spring of 1533. He too served France as an ambassador.
- Born
- 1508
- Role
- Bishop of Lavaur
- Age in the painting
- 24 - the book under his elbow reads AETATIS SVAE 25, in his twenty-fifth year
Selve's book
The edge of the book under his elbow reads AETATIS SVAE 25: 'in his twenty-fifth year'.
The celestial globe
A globe of the heavens, mapping the stars and constellations. Everything on the upper shelf measures the sky; the shelf below holds the things of the earth.
Three sundials
A cylinder dial for the pocket, a quadrant, and a polyhedral dial with a face for every angle of the sun - instruments for telling the time from the light.
The torquetum
An astronomer's instrument for measuring the positions of the sun, moon and stars, and converting them between the systems of coordinates astronomers used.
The terrestrial globe
A globe of the earth, and on it Polisy - the village in France where Dinteville's château stood.
The arithmetic book
A merchant's arithmetic, held open with a set square at a page on division.
- Author
- Peter Apian
- Published
- 1527, Ingolstadt
- Open at
- division
The lute
One of its strings is broken. It is often read as discord - between the old church and the new, or between nations.
The hymn book
A Lutheran hymn book, open at 'Come Holy Ghost' and 'The Ten Commandments' - in a painting made for a Catholic diplomat, in the year Henry VIII broke with Rome.
The case of flutes
One of the flutes is missing from its case - another lack of harmony, on the gallery's reading.
The skull
An anamorphosis: a skull stretched so far that it reads only from close to the painting's right-hand edge, looking along it. A memento mori - a reminder that everyone dies.
The crucifix
Half hidden behind the green curtain in the top left corner: a silver crucifix, pinned to the curtain and easy to miss.
About this picture
The picture under this example is the whole painting. Hans Holbein the Younger, The Ambassadors, 1533. Oil on oak, 207 × 209.5 cm. National Gallery, London (NG1314). Public domain; the image is the Google Art Project scan, via Wikimedia Commons.