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The Ambassadors, detail by detail

A painting as a plain JPEG: every object outlined, each opening a side panel of details and film.

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The Ambassadors, detail by detail
In words

Everything on this painting

The same content as the picture, as text: every part and what it says when you open it.

The floor

Its circles and interlaced bands are modelled on the Cosmati pavement before the high altar of Westminster Abbey, the floor on which English monarchs are crowned.

Original
laid in 1268 by craftsmen from Rome
Where
the sanctuary of Westminster Abbey, London
In the painting
drawn in perspective under both men

Jean de Dinteville

French ambassador to Henry VIII, on his second mission to England in 1533. The painting was made for him.

Born
1504
Served
Francis I of France
In London
1533, his second embassy
Age in the painting
28 - the sheath of his dagger reads AET. SVAE 29, in his twenty-ninth year

The Order of Saint Michael

The gold pendant on his chain is the badge of France's royal order of chivalry: the archangel Michael overcoming the dragon.

The dagger

Its gilded sheath carries the inscription AET. SVAE 29 - 'in his twenty-ninth year' - which is how the painting records Dinteville's age.

Georges de Selve

Bishop of Lavaur and Dinteville's close friend, who visited him in London in the spring of 1533. He too served France as an ambassador.

Born
1508
Role
Bishop of Lavaur
Age in the painting
24 - the book under his elbow reads AETATIS SVAE 25, in his twenty-fifth year

Selve's book

The edge of the book under his elbow reads AETATIS SVAE 25: 'in his twenty-fifth year'.

The celestial globe

A globe of the heavens, mapping the stars and constellations. Everything on the upper shelf measures the sky; the shelf below holds the things of the earth.

Three sundials

A cylinder dial for the pocket, a quadrant, and a polyhedral dial with a face for every angle of the sun - instruments for telling the time from the light.

The torquetum

An astronomer's instrument for measuring the positions of the sun, moon and stars, and converting them between the systems of coordinates astronomers used.

The terrestrial globe

A globe of the earth, and on it Polisy - the village in France where Dinteville's château stood.

The arithmetic book

A merchant's arithmetic, held open with a set square at a page on division.

Author
Peter Apian
Published
1527, Ingolstadt
Open at
division

The lute

One of its strings is broken. It is often read as discord - between the old church and the new, or between nations.

The hymn book

A Lutheran hymn book, open at 'Come Holy Ghost' and 'The Ten Commandments' - in a painting made for a Catholic diplomat, in the year Henry VIII broke with Rome.

The case of flutes

One of the flutes is missing from its case - another lack of harmony, on the gallery's reading.

The skull

An anamorphosis: a skull stretched so far that it reads only from close to the painting's right-hand edge, looking along it. A memento mori - a reminder that everyone dies.

The crucifix

Half hidden behind the green curtain in the top left corner: a silver crucifix, pinned to the curtain and easy to miss.

About this picture

The picture under this example is the whole painting. Hans Holbein the Younger, The Ambassadors, 1533. Oil on oak, 207 × 209.5 cm. National Gallery, London (NG1314). Public domain; the image is the Google Art Project scan, via Wikimedia Commons.